The outdoor pools in Chicagoland will be opening now that the weather is warming up and the summer is upon us. Swimming pools provide us a welcome relief on a hot day. However, there is a real danger in swimming pools. Among children ages 1 to 4 years, most drownings occur in residential swimming pools. Most young children who drowned in pools were last seen in the home, had been out of sight less than five minutes, and were in the care of one or both parents at the time. Please consider the following tips for staying safe in the in the pool this summer from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC):
- Barriers, such as pool fencing, can help prevent children from gaining access to the pool area without caregivers' awareness.
- If you have a swimming pool at home, make sure that a responsible adult is watching young children swimming or playing in or around water. Adults should not be involved in any other distracting activity while supervising children.
- Never swim alone, always swim with a buddy.
- Avoid drinking alcohol before or during swimming. Do not drink alcohol while supervising children.
- Learn to swim. Be aware that the American Academy of Pediatrics does not recommend swimming classes as the primary means of drowning prevention for children younger than 4. Constant, careful supervision and barriers such as pool fencing are necessary even when children have completed swimming classes.
- Learn cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR). In the time it might take for paramedics to arrive, your CPR skills could make a difference in someone’s life. CPR performed by bystanders has been shown to improve outcomes in drowning victims.
- Do not use air-filled or foam toys, such as “water wings”, “noodles”, or inner-tubes, in place of life jackets (personal flotation devices). These toys are not designed to keep swimmers safe.
If you have a swimming pool at home:
- Install a four-sided, isolation pool fence that is at least 4-feet high and completely separates the house and play area of the yard from the pool area. Use self-closing and self-latching gates that open outward with latches that are out of reach of children.
- The presence of floats, balls and other toys in the pool and surrounding area encourages children to enter that area; therefore, immediately after use, remove all of these toys.